historical researchThe history of the Somali nation is ancient and goes back to the era when there was no writing. The evidence found in different places in this region of the Horn of Africa and the historical records related to the ancient Egyptians on the coast of Somalia certainly prove the long historyin SomaliaThe Egyptians called Somalia as the capital of the country, and the two peoples of the two countries had a significant trade relationship, which reached its peak during the reign of the Queen of Egypt.
The arrival of the Arabs and the Persians on the Somali coast and the spread of the religion of Islam became the basis for the establishment of the traditional cities of the Somali coast such as Sayal and Barbara in the north and their counterparts in the south of the Somali coast such as Marca Baraweand MogadishuThe cities became important commercial centers due to the strategic importance of their locations.
Somalia is recognized as the largest ethnic group in Africa that is the same in terms of traditional religion and ethnic language and culture in an area of 4.0000 square miles in the Horn of AfricaIt is worth noting that this traditional method has worked well and has protected individual and social rights as well as human rights.
History also mentions the arrival of Europeans in Somali land not from the conquest of Africa by European colonists in the 29th century but a few years before the partition of Somalia.
The Portuguese attacked the coastal cities of Somalia and the attacks destroyed the commercial relations of the Indian Ocean. For example, in 1518, the Portuguese burned and razed the city to the groundand the conquest by the Portuguese even though this trust has raised the Ottoman Empire in most of Africa
This event was called the new expansion ``THE NEW EXPANSION'' and this happened mostly between the years 1881 to 1914 for example in 1970 10% was in the hands of the European colonists but within forty years in 1914Historically, 90% of Africa was in the hands of the white colonialists who had the greatest economic interests in this land on the African continent.
The conference in Berlin in 1884 that legalized the colonization of Africa is also marked by the beginning of the African boom which was the reason for the political and economic competition between the European empires that became stronger in the second half of the 19th centuryThey saw it as a war between rival EuropeansLET US STAY HERE UNTIL WE BEGIN PART TWO OF DOCUMENTS 2.[…]